This bird is most known for the large, rectangular holes left behind in the trees as it searches for its favorite food – carpenter ants. If you have one of these woodpeckers in your lawn, you’ll most likely know it. They’re relatively rare throughout New Jersey, making them a rare and unique treat for local birdwatchers. ![]() Despite the noise, this bird is shy and not often seen despite being almost instantly identifiable with a bright red crest. The Pileated Woodpecker has a loud, raucous call that’s been described as nearly prehistoric, and can be heard miles away. It’s also one of only 3 woodpecker species that migrates. Along with the zygodactyl feet that allow it to grip, it also has stiff, pointed tail feathers that protrude at just the right angle to serve as a balance prop. If you happen to see a bird walking vertically up a tree trunk, it’s most likely to be a Northern Flicker. This woodpecker primarily eats insects such as ants and grubs, but will commonly consume seeds and berries when they’re available. It lives primarily in many built-up areas, making it also a common sight at bird feeders and local favorites. When flying, you can see a flash of yellow from their underwings. They’re most often found on lawns searching for ants. The summer birds head south for the winter, and the state’s winter birds summer further north. The Northern Flicker can be found year found in New Jersey, although the birds that are seen in the winter aren’t the same that are seen in the spring and summer. You may also like: The 11 Types of Owls in Wisconsin (Pics) 3. It’s believed that they have a sweet tooth, as they’ve been seen pecking at the sap left behind by the Sapsucker as well as being known for boring holes in sugar cane in search of the sweet juice. They’ll also follow along the routes of Sapsuckers in search for more easily accessible food. When the Pileated Woodpecker leaves, the Hairy Woodpecker will investigate the deep holes left behind and snag any insects that may have been missed. They’ve been known to follow the loud drumming of Pileated Woodpeckers in search of easy food. This woodpecker coexists well with other species of the family, and actually uses them to its advantage. It’s most commonly found in more mature forests with older tree growth, consuming mostly insects but supplementing plant matter in their diet as well. The Hairy Woodpecker has all-white tail feathers and a larger beak, making it a unique challenge for new bird watchers. Hairy WoodpeckerĪt first glance, the Hairy Woodpecker heavily resembles the Downy, as both have similar patterns of black and white stripes with a red dot on the nape, but they’re two separate species! It certainly doesn’t help that they occupy similar areas throughout New Jersey, but there are a few key differences. Their smaller size also comes in handy when foraging for various nuts and berries, as they’re able to crawl all the way out to the tips of smaller branches that other woodpeckers are too heavy to access. These feet allow them to cling to the side of a tree when in search of insects. Like most woodpeckers, they have specialized feet, called zygodactyl feet, that have two toes facing forwards and two facing backwards. It spends the majority of its time clinging to the trunks and branches of trees. The males and females have slightly different patterns, with the males having a bright red dot at the nape of the neck. ![]() They have a distinctive black and white striping pattern with strong bars of light and dark on the wings and a broad white stripe down their back. It gets its name from the soft texture on its back, which is how it’s earned the affectionate nickname “Downy”. It’s found throughout the state, and has adapted relatively well to human presence. The Downy Woodpecker is the smallest of woodpeckers in New Jersey. There are seven species of woodpeckers in New Jersey that we’re going to look at, keep reading to see what they are and learn a little bit about each one. In this article we’re focusing on the species of woodpeckers found in a certain New England state, New Jersey. They also possess a long, barbed, and usually sticky tongue that’s used to grip and pull insects into their waiting mouth. ![]() They do this in search of food as well as to create holes for nesting and communicate with other members of their species. All members of this group have a strong, reinforced skull that protects their brain from drilling into trees with their specialized beak. Woodpeckers are a family of birds that have uniquely adapted when it comes to finding food.
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